OpenZeppelin ContractsAPI ReferenceToken

ERC1155

Smart contract ERC1155 utilities and implementations

This set of interfaces and contracts are all related to the ERC-1155 Multi Token Standard.

The ERC consists of three interfaces which fulfill different roles, found here as IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI and IERC1155Receiver.

ERC1155 implements the mandatory IERC1155 interface, as well as the optional extension IERC1155MetadataURI, by relying on the substitution mechanism to use the same URI for all token types, dramatically reducing gas costs.

Additionally there are multiple custom extensions, including:

This core set of contracts is designed to be unopinionated, allowing developers to access the internal functions in ERC-1155 (such as _mint) and expose them as external functions in the way they prefer.

Core

IERC1155

IERC1155MetadataURI

ERC1155

IERC1155Receiver

Extensions

ERC1155Pausable

ERC1155Burnable

ERC1155Supply

ERC1155URIStorage

Utilities

ERC1155Holder

ERC1155Utils

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol";

Implementation of the basic standard multi-token. See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155 Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155

constructor(string uri_)

internal

#

supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) → bool

public

#

Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by interfaceId. See the corresponding ERC section to learn more about how these ids are created.

This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.

uri(uint256) → string

public

#

See IERC1155MetadataURI.uri.

This implementation returns the same URI for all token types. It relies on the token type ID substitution mechanism defined in the ERC.

Clients calling this function must replace the \{id\} substring with the actual token type ID.

balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) → uint256

public

#

Returns the value of tokens of token type id owned by account.

balanceOfBatch(address[] accounts, uint256[] ids) → uint256[]

public

#

See IERC1155.balanceOfBatch.

Requirements:

  • accounts and ids must have the same length.

setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved)

public

#

Grants or revokes permission to operator to transfer the caller's tokens, according to approved,

Emits an IERC1155.ApprovalForAll event.

Requirements:

  • operator cannot be the zero address.

isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) → bool

public

#

Returns true if operator is approved to transfer account's tokens.

See ERC1155.setApprovalForAll.

safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data)

public

#

Transfers a value amount of tokens of type id from from to to.

This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens

to an untrusted contract, when invoking IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received on the receiver. Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event.

Requirements:

  • to cannot be the zero address.
  • If the caller is not from, it must have been approved to spend from's tokens via ERC1155.setApprovalForAll.
  • from must have a balance of tokens of type id of at least value amount.
  • If to refers to a smart contract, it must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received and return the acceptance magic value.

safeBatchTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

public

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of ERC1155.safeTransferFrom.

This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens

to an untrusted contract, when invoking IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived on the receiver. Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.

Emits either a IERC1155.TransferSingle or a IERC1155.TransferBatch event, depending on the length of the array arguments.

Requirements:

_update(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

internal

#

Transfers a value amount of tokens of type id from from to to. Will mint (or burn) if from (or to) is the zero address.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event if the arrays contain one element, and IERC1155.TransferBatch otherwise.

Requirements:

NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See ERC1155._updateWithAcceptanceCheck instead.

_updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

internal

#

Version of ERC1155._update that performs the token acceptance check by calling IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received or IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived on the receiver address if it contains code (eg. is a smart contract at the moment of execution).

Overriding this function is discouraged because it poses a reentrancy risk from the receiver. So any

update to the contract state after this function would break the check-effect-interaction pattern. Consider overriding ERC1155._update instead.

_safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data)

internal

#

Transfers a value tokens of token type id from from to to.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event.

Requirements:

  • to cannot be the zero address.
  • from must have a balance of tokens of type id of at least value amount.
  • If to refers to a smart contract, it must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received and return the acceptance magic value.

_safeBatchTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

internal

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of ERC1155._safeTransferFrom.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferBatch event.

Requirements:

_setURI(string newuri)

internal

#

Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID substitution mechanism defined in the ERC.

By this mechanism, any occurrence of the \{id\} substring in either the URI or any of the values in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by clients with the token type ID.

For example, the https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json URI would be interpreted by clients as https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json for token type ID 0x4cce0.

See ERC1155.uri.

Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the IERC1155.URI event, this function emits no events.

_mint(address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data)

internal

#

Creates a value amount of tokens of type id, and assigns them to to.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event.

Requirements:

_mintBatch(address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

internal

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of ERC1155._mint.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferBatch event.

Requirements:

  • ids and values must have the same length.
  • to cannot be the zero address.
  • If to refers to a smart contract, it must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived and return the acceptance magic value.

_burn(address from, uint256 id, uint256 value)

internal

#

Destroys a value amount of tokens of type id from from

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event.

Requirements:

  • from cannot be the zero address.
  • from must have at least value amount of tokens of type id.

_burnBatch(address from, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

internal

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of ERC1155._burn.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferBatch event.

Requirements:

  • from cannot be the zero address.
  • from must have at least value amount of tokens of type id.
  • ids and values must have the same length.

_setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved)

internal

#

Approve operator to operate on all of owner tokens

Emits an IERC1155.ApprovalForAll event.

Requirements:

  • operator cannot be the zero address.
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";

Required interface of an ERC-1155 compliant contract, as defined in the ERC.

balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) → uint256

external

#

Returns the value of tokens of token type id owned by account.

balanceOfBatch(address[] accounts, uint256[] ids) → uint256[]

external

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of IERC777.balanceOf.

Requirements:

  • accounts and ids must have the same length.

setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved)

external

#

Grants or revokes permission to operator to transfer the caller's tokens, according to approved,

Emits an IERC1155.ApprovalForAll event.

Requirements:

  • operator cannot be the zero address.

isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) → bool

external

#

Returns true if operator is approved to transfer account's tokens.

See ERC1155.setApprovalForAll.

safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data)

external

#

Transfers a value amount of tokens of type id from from to to.

This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens

to an untrusted contract, when invoking IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received on the receiver. Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event.

Requirements:

  • to cannot be the zero address.
  • If the caller is not from, it must have been approved to spend from's tokens via ERC1155.setApprovalForAll.
  • from must have a balance of tokens of type id of at least value amount.
  • If to refers to a smart contract, it must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received and return the acceptance magic value.

safeBatchTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

external

#

xref:ROOT:erc1155#batch-operations[Batched] version of ERC1155.safeTransferFrom.

This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens

to an untrusted contract, when invoking IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived on the receiver. Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.

Emits either a IERC1155.TransferSingle or a IERC1155.TransferBatch event, depending on the length of the array arguments.

Requirements:

TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value)

event

#

Emitted when value amount of tokens of type id are transferred from from to to by operator.

TransferBatch(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

event

#

Equivalent to multiple IERC1155.TransferSingle events, where operator, from and to are the same for all transfers.

ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved)

event

#

Emitted when account grants or revokes permission to operator to transfer their tokens, according to approved.

URI(string value, uint256 indexed id)

event

#

Emitted when the URI for token type id changes to value, if it is a non-programmatic URI.

If an IERC1155.URI event was emitted for id, the standard guarantees that value will equal the value returned by IERC1155MetadataURI.uri.

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol";

Interface that must be implemented by smart contracts in order to receive ERC-1155 token transfers.

onERC1155Received(address operator, address from, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data) → bytes4

external

#

Handles the receipt of a single ERC-1155 token type. This function is called at the end of a safeTransferFrom after the balance has been updated.

NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)")) (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).

onERC1155BatchReceived(address operator, address from, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data) → bytes4

external

#

Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC-1155 token types. This function is called at the end of a safeBatchTransferFrom after the balances have been updated.

NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)")) (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Burnable.sol";

Extension of ERC1155 that allows token holders to destroy both their own tokens and those that they have been approved to use.

burn(address account, uint256 id, uint256 value)

public

#

burnBatch(address account, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

public

#
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Pausable.sol";

ERC-1155 token with pausable token transfers, minting and burning.

Useful for scenarios such as preventing trades until the end of an evaluation period, or having an emergency switch for freezing all token transfers in the event of a large bug.

This contract does not include public pause and unpause functions. In

addition to inheriting this contract, you must define both functions, invoking the Pausable._pause and Pausable._unpause internal functions, with appropriate access control, e.g. using AccessControl or Ownable. Not doing so will make the contract pause mechanism of the contract unreachable, and thus unusable.

_update(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

internal

#

See ERC1155._update.

Requirements:

  • the contract must not be paused.
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol";

Extension of ERC-1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.

Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the same id are not going to be minted.

NOTE: This contract implies a global limit of 2**256 - 1 to the number of tokens that can be minted.

CAUTION: This extension should not be added in an upgrade to an already deployed contract.

totalSupply(uint256 id) → uint256

public

#

Total value of tokens in with a given id.

totalSupply() → uint256

public

#

Total value of tokens.

exists(uint256 id) → bool

public

#

Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.

_update(address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values)

internal

#

Transfers a value amount of tokens of type id from from to to. Will mint (or burn) if from (or to) is the zero address.

Emits a IERC1155.TransferSingle event if the arrays contain one element, and IERC1155.TransferBatch otherwise.

Requirements:

NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See ERC1155._updateWithAcceptanceCheck instead.

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155URIStorage.sol";

ERC-1155 token with storage based token URI management. Inspired by the ERC721URIStorage extension

uri(uint256 tokenId) → string

public

#

See IERC1155MetadataURI.uri.

This implementation returns the concatenation of the _baseURI and the token-specific uri if the latter is set

This enables the following behaviors:

  • if _tokenURIs[tokenId] is set, then the result is the concatenation of _baseURI and _tokenURIs[tokenId] (keep in mind that _baseURI is empty per default);

  • if _tokenURIs[tokenId] is NOT set then we fallback to super.uri() which in most cases will contain ERC1155._uri;

  • if _tokenURIs[tokenId] is NOT set, and if the parents do not have a uri value set, then the result is empty.

_setURI(uint256 tokenId, string tokenURI)

internal

#

Sets tokenURI as the tokenURI of tokenId.

_setBaseURI(string baseURI)

internal

#

Sets baseURI as the _baseURI for all tokens

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";

Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined in the ERC.

uri(uint256 id) → string

external

#

Returns the URI for token type id.

If the \{id\} substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by clients with the actual token type ID.

import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/utils/ERC1155Holder.sol";

Simple implementation of IERC1155Receiver that will allow a contract to hold ERC-1155 tokens.

When inheriting this contract, you must include a way to use the received tokens, otherwise they will be

stuck.

supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) → bool

public

#

Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by interfaceId. See the corresponding ERC section to learn more about how these ids are created.

This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.

onERC1155Received(address, address, uint256, uint256, bytes) → bytes4

public

#

onERC1155BatchReceived(address, address, uint256[], uint256[], bytes) → bytes4

public

#
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/utils/ERC1155Utils.sol";

Library that provide common ERC-1155 utility functions.

See ERC-1155.

Available since v5.1.

checkOnERC1155Received(address operator, address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes data)

internal

#

Performs an acceptance check for the provided operator by calling IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received on the to address. The operator is generally the address that initiated the token transfer (i.e. msg.sender).

The acceptance call is not executed and treated as a no-op if the target address doesn't contain code (i.e. an EOA). Otherwise, the recipient must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received and return the acceptance magic value to accept the transfer.

checkOnERC1155BatchReceived(address operator, address from, address to, uint256[] ids, uint256[] values, bytes data)

internal

#

Performs a batch acceptance check for the provided operator by calling IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived on the to address. The operator is generally the address that initiated the token transfer (i.e. msg.sender).

The acceptance call is not executed and treated as a no-op if the target address doesn't contain code (i.e. an EOA). Otherwise, the recipient must implement IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received and return the acceptance magic value to accept the transfer.